Return to Homepage KVS Availability Tool


KVS Tool User Guide & FAQ:
Access Methods: Usage Information, Required Credentials & Legends
Which Method Should I Use?
Interpreting Results - Availability
Factors that can affect Availability
Interpreting Results - Fares
Supported Airlines
Supported Award/Upgrade/Special Booking Classes
Additional Features
Keyboard Shortcuts
Network & Compatibility Issues
Mac & Linux Users
Error Messages & Troubleshooting Tips
 
Airfare Basics
Using the KVS Tool to Plan a Trip or Mileage Run
Usage Examples
 
Frequently Asked Questions
Press Ctrl+F (Command+F) to search this page.




Access Methods: Usage Information, Required Credentials & Legends:
  • Flight Availability

  • [Sabre: FS]
    • Good for general use
    • FS Username and Password are required to use this Method:
      Create FS Account Now (Instant Online Enrollment)
    • Your FS User Profile Date & Time Preference Settings must be kept at their default values (MDY & AM/PM).
    • Can limit results to any specific airline.
    • Default Time: 00:00
    • Maximum Date Range: 299 Days
    • Automatic Flight Construction: Up to 2 connections (3 segments)
    • A Connecting Point can be specified using the [Via] option
    • Availability Shown: Per Segment
    • If you are receiving "The departure date is out-of-range/Availability engine error" message (and your date is within the above range), you need to specify departure [Time:] of 06:00 (am) or later.
    • Does not show availability for: AA
    • Does not support the use of City Codes (e.g. NYC should be entered as JFK or LGA)
    • Arrival/Departure day indicators are not supported by this Method.


  • [Sabre: GTC]
    • Access to this Method is currently available only to the holders of GTC credentials.
    • Provides info on: Duration, Distance
    • Default Time: 00:00
    • Maximum Date Range: 329 Days
    • Automatic Flight Construction: Up to 2 connections (3 segments)
    • Availability Shown: Per Segment
    • To specify an Airline preference, please use the [Filter]
    • To check availity for a same-day departure, the [Time:] setting must be set at least 8 hours ahead of the current time (e.g. if the current time is 10:00, enter 19:00). Nevertheless, results will include all remaining flights, including those that are scheduled to depart within this 8-hour time window.
    • Does not show availability for flights, which are zeroed-out in all booking classes


  • [Galileo: ETR]
    • Access to availability in additional booking classes, which are not shown by other Methods.
    • Can limit results to any specific airline.
    • Default Time: 00:00
    • Maximum Date Range: 331 Days
    • Automatic Flight Construction: Up to 1 connection (2 segments)
    • Availability Shown: Per Segment
    • Can show availability for 1-5 booking classes at-a-time.
    • Arrival/Departure day indicators are not fully supported by this Method. +1/+2/+3/-1 day(s) arrivals/departures will always be shown as +1.
    • Note: If the results do not contain the flight and/or class you require, it means that the availability in the requested booking class is zero (or that the flight does not operate on the requested date, or that the requested booking class is not valid for that flight). To verify, request availability in a class that is unlikely to be zeroed-out (e.g. Y), followed by the desired booking class(es) (e.g. Y W T E).



  • Fares

  • [Sabre: Fares/DotRes]
    • Can limit results to up to 3 airlines
    • Fare validation rules applied: Seasonality (based on the specified outbound and return dates), Advance Purchase, Min Stay, Max Stay.
    • You can request fares for a specific cabin class: Economy (this includes Premium Economy on BA, VS), Business, and First.
    • Surcharge Handling: None. Fare Amount shown is the Base Fare.
    • Multi-currency fare conversions: Exact when requested in the original currency. Converted based on the IATA ROE rates for all other currencies.
    • Maximum Date Range: 330 Days
    • Supports Youth, Student, Senior & Military special fares -- Select the desired fare type via [POS/FT]. 
    • Supports Round-The-World and other special circle fares (e.g. OneWorld Global Explorer/Circle Pacific and carrier-specific RTW/explorer fares) -- use the RTW fare option:
      • If you are receiving a "No Fares Found" error message when searching for RTW fares, try a different airport within the same country (e.g. use LYS instead of PAR, or EDI instead of LON).
      • This method cannot retrieve *A RTW fares, originating from certains cities.



  • [Galileo: Fares/PSH]
    • Can specify the required fare cabin type (Economy/Business/First)
    • Fare validation rules applied: Seasonality (based on the specified outbound date only), Sales Restrictions - POS.
    • Shows key Fare Rules information in the main view (Advance Purchase, Min Stay, Max Stay, Travel Period).
    • To access IATA YY Fares, enter/select YY the [Airline:] field.
    • Surcharge Handling: None. Fare Amount shown is the Base Fare.
    • Multi-currency fare conversions: Approximate (typically +/- 2%), based on real-time interbank exchange rates.
    • The specified [Date] should be at least 2 days in advance.


  • [ATP: Fares/FC] 
    • Lists all published fares for the specified route.
    • Fare validation rules applied: None.
    • Multi-currency fare conversions: Exact when requested in the original currency. Approximate (typically +/- 2%), based on real-time interbank exchange rates.
    • Surcharge Handling: Surcharges shown separately.



  • Timetables

  • [Amadeus: Timetable]
    • Can limit results to up to 3 airlines
    • Amadeus timetable results are shown within just seconds of hitting the [Go] button.
    • Flight duration and departure/arrival terminal info is also provided.
    • Default Time: 00:00 (Midnight)
    • Maximum Date Range: 10 Months.
    • Automatic Flight Construction: Up to 4 connections (5 segments)
    • Sorting Order: Total Trip Duration
    • Legend: Frequency: 1=Mon, 2=Tue, 3=Wed, 4=Thu, 5=Fri, 6=Sat, 7=Sun
    • Some Low Cost Carriers are also supported -- Airline Code must be entered.


  • [FS: Departures/Arrivals]  
    • Shows Departing/Arriving flights for a specified airport
    • FS Username and Password are required to use this Method:
      Create FS Account Now (Instant Online Enrollment)
    • Your FS User Profile Date & Time Preference Settings must be kept at their default values (MDY & AM/PM).
    • Date Range: From 2004 to Current Date + 4 Days
    • Supports Scheduled, Low Cost, Charter & Cargo Flights



  • Award/Upgrade Availability

  •  [Star Alliance]

  • [SNT: Awards/StarAlliance]
    • Shows available Awards on all Star Alliance carriers (AC/UA/CO/US/LH/LX/OS/SK/TP/LO/JK/BD/TK/SN/A3/SQ/NZ/NH/OZ/TG/CA/SA/MS/JJ/PZ/ET/JP/OU/KF)
    • ANA Mileage Club Card Number and PIN are required to use this Method:
      Create ANA Account Now (Instant Online Enrollment)
      Note: Please be sure to specify a valid postal address during the enrollment process, as ANA will mail you a package, which will include your permanent membership card (a rather nice-looking one, BTW). Should the package be returned as undeliverable, your ANA account will be de-activated.
    • Maximum Date Range: 330 Days
    • Automatic Flight Construction: Up to 1 connection (2 segments)
    • A Connecting Point can be specified using the [Via] option
    • Availability Shown: Per Segment
    • Tip: When searching for awards, it's always best to check availability segment-by-segment (e.g. when searching for NYC-PAR, check NYC-LON/NYC-FRA, followed by LON-PAR/FRA-PAR, etc.)
    • For flights wholly within Japan, use the [Awards/AC-StarAlliance] Method.
      Alternatively, add a connecting International segment (e.g. to check availability for TYO-FUK, search for LON-FUK, FRA-FUK, PAR-FUK, etc.)
    • Legend:
       Award Type   Availability 
      FS First Award
      CS Business Award
      YS Economy Award
      + The requested number of seats is available
      - The requested number of seats is not available
      @ The requested number of seats is not available - WaitList is Open (NH/OZ flights only)
      / Cabin not applicable
      ? StarAlliance StarNet datalink temporarily unavailable
      ~ Restricted -- use the [Awards/AC-StarAlliance] Method instead.

    • POS Options:
      • JP-ANA-SP1: Must be used for all searches within 7 days of departure (based on TYO time)
      • JP-ANA-STD: Can only be used for searches outside of the 7-day window
      • JP-ANA +xD: To be used for routes with irregular schedules:
        If no flights (on any supported carrier) exist in the opposite direction on the same date (e.g. for routes that operate twice weekly), change the POS setting to match the return flight (+1 .. +7D).
        (Example: If the outbound flight operates only on Wed and the flight in the opposite direction operates only on Fri [i.e. 2 days later], select +2D)

    • Max Option:
      • Off: Show only non-stop/direct flights on routes that have them (faster on such routes)
      • On: Show both non-stop/direct and connecting flight options

    • See also the Award & Other Special Booking Classes Displayed By Airline section below for a detailed description of booking classes.


  • [ITA: Awards/AC-StarAlliance] 
    • Shows available Awards on all Star Alliance carriers (AC/UA/CO/US/LH/LX/OS/SK/TP/LO/JK/BD/TK/SN/A3/SQ/NZ/NH/OZ/TG/CA/SA/MS/JJ/ET/JP/OU/KF)
    • Provides info on: Duration, Meals
    • Maximum Date Range: 355 Days
    • Automatic Flight Construction: Up to 3 connections (4 segments)
    • Availability Shown: Per Segment
    • Does not support the use of City Codes (e.g. NYC should be entered as JFK or LGA)
    • Legend:
       Award Type   Availability 
      FS First Award
      CS Business Award
      YS Economy Award
      + The requested number of seats is available

    • See also the Award & Other Special Booking Classes Displayed By Airline section below for a detailed description of booking classes.


  • [Amadeus: Awards/M&M]
    • Shows available Awards and Upgrades on Star Alliance Lufthansa Group carriers (LX/LH/OS/LO/SN/JP/OU) + DE.
    • Permanent Miles & More Card Number (or JetFriends Card Number) and PIN are required to use this Method:
      Create JetFriends Account Now (Link 1) or (Link 2) (your credentials will be sent to you via postal mail).
      Note: Temporary Miles & More Card Numbers are not acceptable.
    • Provides info on: Duration, M&M Mileage Required
    • Limited support for aircraft type information
    • Maximum Date Range: 361 Days
    • Automatic Flight Construction: Up to 1 connection (2 segments)
    • Availability Shown: Per Trip
    • For Extended M&M Elite Award Availability, select the [Elite] option (Elite M&M Credentials Required).
    • Does not handle mixed-class awards -- there must be Award Availability in the same Cabin Class in the opposite direction on the [Return Date] specified.
    • Legend:
       Award Type   Availability 
      FS First Award/Upgrade
      CS Business Award/Upgrade
      YS Economy Award
      YR Economy Reduced/"Fly Smart" Award
      YL Economy Low/"Saver" Award
      + The requested number of seats is available
      - The requested number of seats is not available or Cabin not applicable

      Note: YR/YL awards are only available to M&M Members and cannot be redeemed as StarAlliance awards.
    • See also the Award & Other Special Booking Classes Displayed By Airline section below for a detailed description of booking classes.


  • [KrisCom: Awards/SQ]
    • Shows available Awards and Upgrades on SQ/MI.
    • KrisFlyer Card Number and PIN are required to use this Method:
      Create KrisFlyer Account Now (Instant Online Enrollment)
    • Provides info on: Duration, SQ KF Mileage Required
    • Maximum Date Range: 350 Days
    • Automatic Flight Construction: Up to 1 connection (2 segments)
    • Does not support the use of some city codes (e.g. MOW must be specified as DME).
    • Availability Shown: Per Segment
    • Legend:
       Cabin Type   Award Type   Availability 
      F First
      C Business
      Y Economy
      S Standard/"Saver" Award
      M Medium/"KF Standard" Award
      A Additional/"Full" Award
      + The requested number of seats is available
      - The requested number of seats is not available - WaitList is Closed
      @ The requested number of seats is not available - WaitList is Open

    • See also the Award & Other Special Booking Classes Displayed By Airline section below for a detailed description of booking classes.


  • [ITA: Awards-Upgrades/UA] *
    • Shows Award/Upgrade & Regular Availability for UA flights.
    • UA MP Membership Number and Password are required to use this Method.
    • You will need to set your [Availability Format] option to "An Expert" in the [My Profile: My Travel Information: Display Preferences] section on the UA website.
      Leave all other [Display Preferences] set to default (blank) values and restart the Tool after updating your UA MP profile settings.
    • Provides info on: Distance, Duration, Meals.
    • Maximum Date Range: 334 Days
    • Automatic Flight Construction: Up to 2 connections (3 segments)
    • Availability Shown: Per Segment
    • Tip: To see Award/Upgrade Availability only, turn on the Filter for Booking Classes NF XF NC XC NY XY.
    • Setting the Limit setting to Non-Stop will only retreive availability for non-stop flights (Faster).
    • Does not show flights, which are zeroed-out in the selected Base Cabin Class (F0/C0/Y0 respectively).
    • Arrival/departure day indicators (+1/+2) are not fully supported by this Method.
    • Legend: See the Award & Other Special Booking Classes Displayed By Airline section below for a description of UA Booking Classes.

      *KVS Tool is a specialized web browser application and this Method enables its users to browse the relevant web pages of the UA website in order to view award and upgrade availability information in text format.


  • [ITA: Awards-Upgrades/CO]
    • Shows Award/Upgrade & Regular Availability for CO & UA flights.
    • Provides info on: Distance, Duration, Meals.
    • Maximum Date Range: 336 Days
    • Automatic Flight Construction: Up to 3 connections (4 segments)
    • Availability Shown: Per Segment
    • Does not show flights, which are zeroed-out in the selected Base Cabin Class (F0/J0/Y0 respectively).
    • Legend: See the Award & Other Special Booking Classes Displayed By Airline section below for a description of CO Booking Classes.


  •  [OneWorld]

  • [Amadeus: Awards/OneWorld]
    • Shows available awards on most OneWorld carriers (QF/BA/AA/CX/AY/IB/MA/LA/XL/LP/4M) + EI/FJ/LY/SA
    • QF FFP Membership Number and PIN are required to use this Method:
      Create QF FF Account Now (Instant Online Enrollment)
    • Maximum Date Range: 354 Days
    • Automatic Flight Construction: Up to 2 connections (3 segments)
    • Availability Shown: Per Trip
    • Tip: When searching for awards, it's always best to check availability segment-by-segment (e.g. when searching for LON-MEL, check LON-SYD/LON-SIN, followed by SYD-MEL/SIN-SYD + SYD-MEL, etc.)
    • Note: When searching for premium cabin awards (Premium Economy/Business/First), always check availability segment-by-segment, when using this Method. Otherwise, premium cabin availability may be indicated, when it only exists on some, but not all sub-segments. Alternatively, use the [Awards/BA-OneWorld] Method, which shows Award/Upgrade Availability on a per-segment basis.
    • Some airports may need to be specified using the corresponding city codes (e.g. EZE must be specified as BUE).
    • Only flights, which have award availability in at least one cabin (for the requested number of seats), are shown.
    • If a particular cabin is not shown, it means that there is no availability (for the requested number of seats) in that cabin on any of the shown flights.
    • Legend:
       Award Type   Availability 
      FS First Award
      CS Business Award
      WS Premium Economy Award (QF PE/BA WT+)
      YS Economy Award
      + The requested number of seats is available
      - The requested number of seats is not available
      / Cabin not applicable

    • See also the Award & Other Special Booking Classes Displayed By Airline section below for a detailed description of booking classes.
    • POS Options:
      • AU-QFA-SP1/2: Most comprehensive origin/destination and OneWorld partner support
      • AU-QFA-OWY/MLT: Use only for QF flights (slightly faster)



  • [Amadeus: Awards/BA-OneWorld]
    • Shows available awards on all OneWorld carriers (BA/QF/AA/CX/KA/JL/IB/AY/MA/S7/RJ/LA/LP) + EC/AB
    • BA EC Membership Number/Username and PIN/Password are required to use this Method:
      Create BA EC Account Now (Instant Online Enrollment)
    • Provides info on: Duration
    • Maximum Date Range: 354 Days
    • Automatic Flight Construction: Up to 1 connection (2 segments)
    • Availability Shown: Per Segment
    • Only flights, which have award availability in at least one cabin (for the requested number of seats), are shown.
    • OneWorld award availability will not be checked if there is BA award availability in the requested cabin on the requested route/date.
      A note in the Status Bar at the end of each request will provide the list of cabins on OneWorld carriers that have actualy been searched for Award Availability.
    • Legend:
       Award Type   Availability 
      FS First Award
      CS Business Award
      WS Premium Economy Award (QF PE/BA WT+)
      YS Economy Award
      1-8 Exact number of award seats available
      + Maximum possible number of award seats is available (9+)

    • See also the Award & Other Special Booking Classes Displayed By Airline section below for a detailed description of booking classes.


  • [Axcess: Awards/JL-OneWorld]
    • Shows available awards on CX/KA/QF.
    • JL Mileage Bank Membership Card Number and PIN are required to use this Method:
      Create JL Mileage Bank Account Now (Instant Online Enrollment):
      [Americas Region] [Europe/Middle East/Africa Region]

      Note: JL MB Accounts registered in the Asia Region cannot be used.
    • Provides info on: Duration, JL MB Mileage Required
    • Date Range: 7-323 Days
    • Automatic Flight Construction: Up to 1 connection (2 segments)
    • Availability Shown: Per Segment
    • Legend:
       Award Type   Availability 
      FS First Award
      CS Business Award
      YS Economy Award
      1-9 Exact number of award seats available
      - No award seats are available

    • See also the Award & Other Special Booking Classes Displayed By Airline section below for a detailed description of booking classes.


  • [Amadeus: Awards/CX]
    • Shows available awards and upgrades on CX/KA.
    • Asia Miles Membership Number, or CX Marco Polo Club Account Number and PIN are required to use this Method:
      Create Asia Miles Account Now (Instant Online Enrollment)
    • Provides info on: Duration
    • Maximum Date Range: 361 Days
    • Availability Shown: Per Segment
    • Automatic Flight Construction: Up to 1 connection (2 segments)
    • Legend:
       Award Type   Availability 
      FS First Award/Upgrade
      CS Business Award/Upgrade
      YS Economy Award
      YA Economy Additional ("Priority") Award
      + The requested number of seats is available
      - The requested number of seats is not available - WaitList is Closed
      @ The requested number of seats is not available - WaitList is Open
      / Cabin not applicable

      Note: Unless you are redeeming from a FFP that allows award waitlisting on CX/KA (e.g. Asia Miles), the "@" indicator should be treated the same as "-".
    • See also the Award & Other Special Booking Classes Displayed By Airline section below for a detailed description of booking classes.


  •  [SkyTeam]

  • [Amadeus: Awards/SkyTeam]
    • Shows available awards on most SkyTeam carriers (AF/KL/DL/AZ/OK/RO/AM/KQ/UX/CZ/CI/VN).
    • FB Membership Number and PIN/Password are required to use this Method:
      Create FB Account Now (Instant Online Enrollment)
    • Provides info on: Duration, FB Mileage Required & Award Taxes/Charges.
    • Maximum Date Range: 10 Months
    • Automatic Flight Construction: Up to 2 connections (3 segments)
    • Availability Shown: Per Trip
    • Only flights, which have award availability in at least one award booking class (for the requested number of seats), are shown.
    • Tip: When searching for awards, it's always best to check availability segment-by-segment.
    • Legend:
       Cabin Type   Award Type   Availability 
      F First
      C Business
      W Premium Economy
      Y Economy
      S Standard/Classic Award
      A Additional/Flex Award
      R Reduced Mileage/Promo Award
      X All Award Types
      + The requested number of seats is available
      - The requested number of seats is not available
      / Cabin not applicable

      Note: Additional/Flex (YA/CA/FA) & Reduced/Promo (FR/CR/YR) Level classes only apply to AF/KL flights.
      Note: Additional/Flex & Reduced/Promo awards are only available to Flying Blue Members and cannot be redeemed as SkyTeam awards.
    • See also the Award & Other Special Booking Classes Displayed By Airline section below for a detailed description of booking classes.


  • [WSpan: Awards/DL-SkyTeam]
    • Shows available awards on SkyTeam members (DL/KL/AF) + AS/HA.
    • Provides info on: Duration, DL SM Mileage Required & Award Taxes/Charges.
    • Does not support the use of City Codes (e.g. NYC should be entered as JFK or LGA)
    • Limited support for aircraft type information
    • Maximum Date Range: 330 Days
    • Automatic Flight Construction: Up to 2 connections (3 segments)
    • Availability Shown: Per Segment
    • For Extended SM Elite Award Availability, select the [Elite] option (Elite DL SM Credentials Required and must be entered in the [Settings] Tab).
    • Only flights, which have award availability in at least one award booking class (for the requested number of seats), are shown.
    • Tip: When searching for awards, it's always best to check availability segment-by-segment (e.g. when searching for JFK-SYD, check JFK-LAX, followed by LAX-SYD, etc.)
    • Legend:
       Cabin Type   Award Type   Availability 
      F First
      C Business
      Y Economy
      S Standard/Low Award
      M Medium Award
      A Additional/High Award
      E Elite Award
      X Any Level
      + The requested number of seats is available

      Note: When DL award level is reported as Any Level (CX/FX), set the [Airline:] selection to [DL 3-Tier SM Awards].
      If award level are then still reported as Any Level (CX/FX), click the segment and refer to the info line in the bottom Status Bar (or activate the [Info] Mode) and then cross-reference the mileage level required (SM) with the DL SM Award Charts to determine the actual award type.
      Example: FX + 40K SM on US domestic routing = FM (Medium First Award).
      Note: Medium & High (YM/YA/CM/CA/FM/FA) and Unknown (CX/FX) Level classes only apply to DL flights.
      Note: Medium & High awards are only available to DL SM members and cannot be redeemed as SkyTeam awards.
    • See also the Award & Other Special Booking Classes Displayed By Airline section below for a detailed description of booking classes.


  •  [Non-Alliance]

  • [Shares: Awards/VS] 
    • Shows available Awards and Upgrades on VS.
    • VS FlyingClub Username and Password are required to use this Method:
      Create VS FlyingClub Account Now (Instant Online Enrollment)
    • Provides info on: Duration, VS FC Mileage Required
    • Maximum Date Range: 336 Days
    • Automatic Flight Construction: Up to 1 connection (2 segments)
    • Availability Shown: Per Trip
    • Legend:
       Award Type   Availability 
      CS Business ("Upper Class") Award
      WS Premium Economy Award
      YS Economy Award
      + The requested number of seats is available

    • See also the Award & Other Special Booking Classes Displayed By Airline section below for a detailed description of booking classes.


  • [Amadeus: Awards-Upgrades/EY]  
    • Shows Award/Upgrade & Regular Availability for EY flights.
    • Provides info on: Duration
    • Maximum Date Range: 361 Days
    • Automatic Flight Construction: Up to 3 connections (4 segments)
    • Availability Shown: Per Segment
    • Booking Classes with 0 (zero) Availability are omitted (not displayed).
    • Does not show flights, which are zeroed-out in the selected Base Cabin Class (F0/J0/Y0 respectively).
    • Legend: See the Award & Other Special Booking Classes Displayed By Airline section below for a description of EY Booking Classes.




Which Availability Method should I use?

For Award/Upgrade Availability and other special Booking Classes, please refer to the Award/Upgrade Booking Classes Table.

For Regular Availability, you can, generally, use any Availability Method. In some cases, it may be preferrable to use that airline's native system, as outlined below:

 Airline   Preferred Method(s) 
US/AS/CX/SU [Sabre: FS]
 
AA [Galileo: ETR]
[Mobile Companion]
UA [ITA: Awards-Upgrades/UA]
CO [ITA: Awards-Upgrades/CO]



Which Fares Method should I use?

 Method   Flexibility   Scope   Dates Required 
[Fares: FC] Fully Flexible All published Fares for the next 12 Months None
[Fares: PSH] Semi-Flexible Fares that are applicable for the specified Departure Date Departure Date only
[Fares: DotRes] Specific Dates Fares that are applicable on the specified Departure & Return Dates Departure & Return Dates



Interpreting Results - Availability
Example:
Carrier   Flight From Depart    To   Arrive    A/C  St Availability      
--------- ------ ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- -- -----------------------------      
AC/LH     9104   YYZ  18:20     FRA  08:05 +1  346  0  J9 C5 D3 Y9 M9 B8 H7 V6 Q0 L0      
 -> NH    210    FRA  20:45 +1  NRT  15:00 +2  77W  0  F4 A0 J4 C4 D4 Z4 P4 Y4 E4 B4      


 Column   Description 
Carrier Airline Code (of the Marketing Airline).
Optionally followed by a "/" and the Operating Airline Code for Codeshare flights.
-> Indicates a flight connection.
Flight Flight Number (of the Marketing Airline for Codeshare flights).
From Departure Airport Code.
Depart Departure Time (Local).
+1 = Next Day.
To Arrival Airport Code.
Arrive Arrival Time (Local).
+2 = Two Days later.
A/C Aircraft Type Code.
St Number of intermediate Stops.
0 = Non-Stop; 1+ = One or more Stops.
A blank value indicates that the selected Method does not provide this information.
Availability
  • Letters (e.g. J C Y M B H V Q L) signify Booking Classes (generally, from highest/most expensive to lowest/least expensive, left-to-right)
  • Numbers (e.g. 0-9*) indicate the number of seats available for sale in that Booking Class, up to the maximum of 9*.

     Numeric Availability Status   Meaning 
    0 No seats are available for sale in that Booking Class, WaitListing may be possible
    1-8 A specific number of seats available for sale in that Booking Class
    9* 9* or more seats are available for sale in that Booking Class
    Note: Depending on the airline, cabin and the GDS system used, the maximum number can be one of the following: 9, 7 or 4.

    Some systems may show one of the following codes instead of "0":

     Extended Availability Status   Meaning 
    L No seats are available, Wait[L]ist is Open
    W No seats are available, [W]aitList is Open
    C No seats are available, WaitList is [C]losed
    S [S]old-out, WaitList is Closed
    R Seats may be available On-[R]equest to the airline
    ? Availability is Unknown


     Award/Upgrade Availability Status   Meaning 
    + The requested number of seats is available
    - The requested number of seats is not available
    / Cabin not applicable
    @ The requested number of seats is not available, WaitList is Open
    ? Availability is Unknown -- Airline Datalink temporarily unavailable
    ~ Restricted -- use the a different Method


  • Important: Availability figures are not cumulative! In the example above:
    • J9: 9 or more seats are available for sale in the Business Class Cabin, of which:
      • C5: 5 can be sold in C Booking Class
      • D3: 3 can be sold in D Booking Class


    • Y9: 9 or more seats are available for sale in the Economy Class Cabin, of which:
      • M9: 9 or more can be sold in M Booking Class
      • B8: 8 can be sold in B Booking Class
      • H7: 7 can be sold in H Booking Class
      • V6: 6 can be sold in V Booking Class
      • Q0: No seats are available for sale in the Q Booking Class
      • L0: No seats are available for sale in the L Booking Class

  • Note:
    • Availability displays show the number of seats available for sale in each Booking Class at a particular moment in time, not the number of empty seats.
    • Seat Maps show the number of unassigned seats currently available for assignment in each cabin, not the number of sold/empty seats.

  • See Also:



Interpreting The Results: Factors that can affect availability:

Using the KVS Tool to Plan a Trip or Mileage Run:

Please see the Planning a Trip Guide.


Interpreting Results - Fares
Example:
Carrier    From    To    Fare      Cur   AdvanceP  Min  Max  Fare Basis/TD | Travel Period      
---------  ------  ----  --------  ----  --------  ---  ---  -----------------------------      
AB         NYC     FRA       267   USD        ***            PFLYRT2         30 Oct-30 Apr      
BA         NYC     FRA       276   USD     7 Days  Sun  12M  QLXNCNAA      


 Column   Description 
Carrier Airline Code (of the filing Carrier).
YY for IATA YY Fares.
From Origin City Code.
To Destination City Code.
Fare Base Fare Amount.
Cur Currency Code.
AdvanceP Advance Purchase.
*** = See Fare Rules.
Min Minimum Stay (Number of Days or overnight on Sun or another specific weekday).
*** = See Fare Rules.
Max Maximum Stay (Number of Days, unless otherwise specified).
*** = See Fare Rules.
Q Amount of Q-Type Surcharge(s).
YQYR Amount of YQ/YR-Type Surcharge(s).
Fare Basis Fare Basis Code.
May be followed by a "/" and a Ticket Designator Code.
 Howto determine the required Booking Class for a Fare.
TD Ticket Designator Code (Private/Web Fares only).
Travel Period Fare Validity Period (From-To).
Refer to the Fare Rules as multiple periods may exist.



Supported Airlines and Award/Other Special Booking Classes:
Airlines Supported in KVS Tool:

  • Regular Flight Availability, Timetables, Fares:

    Supported Airlines (Partial List)
    2J 2K 2L 4M 5L 5T 6A 7H 7I 7Q 8U 9B 9F 9U 9W A3 A7 A9 AA AB AC AF AI AM AP AR AS AT AV AY AZ B6 BA BD BE BG BI BP BR BT BW CA CI CM CO CX CY CZ D3 DE DL DT DX EC EI EK EN ET EY F7 F9 FB FI FJ FL FT G0 G3 GA GF GJ GL H2 HA HG HM HR HU HX HY I5 IB IC IG IT IY IZ J2 JA JC JJ JK JL JM JO JP JU JV KA KC KD KE KL KM KQ KS KU KX LA LG LH LO LP LR LT LV LW LX LY M5 MA ME MH MI MK MP MS MU MW MX NH NU NZ O4 OA OK OM OS OU OV OZ P1 PG PK PR PS PU PW PX PY QA QF QR QS RG RJ RO RU S2 S3 S4 S7 SA SB SE SK SN SP SQ SS SU SV SW SY T3 TA TC TE TG TK TN TP TS TU TX U7 U8 UA UH UL UM UN UP US UT UU UX V3 VA VG VK VN VR VS VT VV VW W3 W4 WF WM WN WP WS WY X8 XF XL YM YO YV ZF ZI ZJ ZK
    Total Airlines Supported: 500+



Award, Upgrade & Other Special Booking Classes Supported in KVS Tool:

 Award Availability Overview   Member Airlines Supported   Coverage 
Star Alliance 29/29 100%
OneWorld 16/16 100%
SkyTeam 15/15
14/15
100% (Effective 01 Mar 2012)
All Except KE (Until 29 Feb 2012)
Non-Alliance 33+  



 [Star Alliance Booking Classes] [KVS Tool - Star Alliance Thread]

 Airline   Standard Award Booking Classes   Upgrade/Special Booking Classes   KVS Tool Method(s) To Use   Links / Notes 
AC     Air Canada I/CS Business Award
X/YS Economy Award
R Business Upgrade - AC AE*
I/CS Business Upgrade - Star Alliance
[Awards/StarAlliance]
[Awards/AC-StarAlliance]
[Galileo: ETR]*
[Sabre: FS]*
[Mobile Companion]*
Details
UA United Airlines XF/O/FS First Award
XC/I/CS Business Award
XY/X/YS Economy Award
F First Additional Award*
C Business Additional Award*
Y Economy Additional Award*

NF/R First Upgrade - UA MP*
NC/N Business Upgrade - UA MP*
O/FS First Upgrade - Star Alliance
I/CS Business Upgrade - Star Alliance

NY UA MP 1K Economy Award*
[Awards/StarAlliance]
[Awards/AC-StarAlliance]
[ITA: Awards-Upgrades/UA]*
Details

Note: Standard Awards (KVS Tool) = "Saver" Awards (UA MP).

Additional Awards (KVS Tool) = "Standard" Awards (UA MP).
CO Continental Airlines O/FS First Award
I/CS First/Business Award
X/YS Economy Award
FN First Additional Award*
ZN First/Business Additional Award*
HN Economy Additional Award*

ON Elite First Award*
IN Elite First/Business Award*
XN Elite Economy Award*
JN Elite First/Business Additional Award*
YN Elite Economy Additional Award*

ON First Upgrade*
R First/Business Upgrade - CO OP/SWU*
O/FS First Upgrade - Star Alliance
I/CS First/Business Upgrade - Star Alliance

RN Elite First/Business Upgrade*
PN Elite First/Business Upgrade From B/M Class*
[Awards/StarAlliance]
[Awards/AC-StarAlliance]
[Awards-Upgrades/CO]*
Details
Upgrade Availability Announcement
US US Airways O/FS First Award
I/CS Business Award
X/YS Economy Award
O/FS First Upgrade
J Business Upgrade - US DM*#
I/CS Business Upgrade - Star Alliance

O/FS Elite First Complimentary Upgrade
P First Upgrade From Y/B Class*
[Awards/StarAlliance]
[Awards/AC-StarAlliance]
[Galileo: ETR]*
[Mobile Companion]*
Note: Standard Awards (KVS Tool) = "Low" Awards (US DM).

# PHL-TLV route only.
LH Lufthansa German Airlines O/FS First Award
I/CS Business Award
X/YS Economy Award
YR Economy Reduced/FlySmart Award*
YL Economy Low/Saver Award*

O/FS First Upgrade
I/CS Business Upgrade
[Awards/StarAlliance]
[Awards/AC-StarAlliance]
[Awards/M&M]*
OS Austrian Airlines I/CS Business Award
X/YS Economy Award
CR Business Promo/FlySmart Award*
YR Economy Promo/FlySmart Award*

I/CS Business Upgrade
[Awards/StarAlliance]
[Awards/AC-StarAlliance]
[Awards/M&M]*
LX Swiss Airlines O/FS First Award
I/CS Business Award
X/YS Economy Award
CR Business Promo/FlySmart Award*
YR Economy Promo/FlySmart Award*

O/FS First Upgrade
I/CS Business Upgrade
[Awards/StarAlliance]
[Awards/AC-StarAlliance]
[Awards/M&M]*
SK Scandinavian Airlines I/CS Business Award
X/YS Economy Award
I/CS Business Upgrade [Awards/StarAlliance]
[Awards/AC-StarAlliance]
TP TAP Air Portugal I/CS Business Award
X/YS Economy Award
I/CS Business Upgrade [Awards/StarAlliance]
[Awards/AC-StarAlliance]
LO LOT Polish Airlines I/CS Business Award
X/YS Economy Award
CR Business Promo/FlySmart Award*
YR Economy Promo/FlySmart Award*

I/CS Business Upgrade
[Awards/StarAlliance]
[Awards/AC-StarAlliance]
[Awards/M&M]*
JK Spanair I/CS Business Award
X/YS Economy Award
I/CS Business Upgrade [Awards/StarAlliance]
[Awards/AC-StarAlliance]
BD BMI British Midland Airways I/CS Business Award
X/YS Economy Award
I/CS Business Upgrade [Awards/StarAlliance]
[Awards/AC-StarAlliance]
TK Turkish Airlines I/CS Business Award
Z Premium Economy Award*
X/YS Economy Award
J Business Upgrade* [Awards/StarAlliance]
[Awards/AC-StarAlliance]
[Sabre: FS]*
FFP Website
SN Brussels Airlines I/CS Business Award
X/YS Economy Award
I/CS Business Upgrade [Awards/StarAlliance]
[Awards/AC-StarAlliance]
[Sabre: FS]
[Mobile Companion]
A3 Aegean Airlines I/CS Business Award
X/YS Economy Award
I/CS Business Upgrade [Awards/StarAlliance]
[Awards/AC-StarAlliance]
[Galileo: ETR]
[Mobile Companion]
SQ Singapore Airlines O/FS First Award
I/CS Business Award
X/YS Economy Award
A/FM First Medium/"KF Standard" Award*
D/CM Business Medium/"KF Standard" Award*
B/YM Economy Medium/"KF Standard" Award*

F/FA First Additional/"Full" Award*
C/CA Business Additional/"Full" Award*
Y/YA Economy Additional/Full Award*

O/FS First Upgrade
I/CS Business Upgrade
[Awards/StarAlliance]
[Awards/AC-StarAlliance]
[Awards/SQ]*
Note: Standard Awards (KVS Tool) = "Saver" Awards (SQ KF).
NZ Air New Zealand I/CS Business Award
X/YS Economy Award
Z Business Upgrade - NZ AP*
I/CS Business Upgrade - Star Alliance
A Premium Economy Upgrade*
[Awards/StarAlliance]
[Awards/AC-StarAlliance]
[Sabre: FS]*
[Mobile Companion]*
NH All-Nippon Airways O/FS First Award
I/CS Business Award
X/YS Economy Award
O/FS First Upgrade
I/CS Business Upgrade
[Awards/StarAlliance]
[Awards/AC-StarAlliance]
OZ Asiana Airlines O/FS First Award
I/CS Business Award
X/YS Economy Award
O/FS First Upgrade
I/CS Business Upgrade
[Awards/StarAlliance]
[Awards/AC-StarAlliance]
TG Thai Airways Intl O/FS First Award
I/CS Business Award
X/YS Economy Award
O/FS First Upgrade
I/CS Business Upgrade
[Awards/StarAlliance]
[Awards/AC-StarAlliance]
SA South African Airways O/FS First Award
I/CS Business Award
X/YS Economy Award
O/FS First Upgrade
I/CS Business Upgrade
[Awards/StarAlliance]
[Awards/AC-StarAlliance]
[Awards/OneWorld]
MS Egyptair O/FS First Award
I/CS Business Award
X/YS Economy Award
O/FS First Upgrade
I/CS Business Upgrade
[Awards/StarAlliance]
[Awards/AC-StarAlliance]
JJ TAM Airlines O/FS First Award
I/CS Business Award
X/YS Economy Award
O/FS First Upgrade [Awards/StarAlliance]
[Awards/AC-StarAlliance]
PZ TAM Paraguay I/CS Business Award
X/YS Economy Award
  [Awards/StarAlliance]
CA Air China O/FS First Award
I/CS Business Award
X/YS Economy Award
O/FS First Upgrade
I/CS Business Upgrade
[Awards/StarAlliance]
[Awards/AC-StarAlliance]
[Sabre: FS]
ET Ethiopian Airlines I/CS Business Award
X/YS Economy Award
I/CS Business Upgrade [Awards/StarAlliance]
[Awards/AC-StarAlliance]
JP Adria Airways I/CS Business Award
X/YS Economy Award
CR Business Promo/FlySmart Award*
YR Economy Promo/FlySmart Award*

I/CS Business Upgrade
[Awards/StarAlliance]
[Awards/AC-StarAlliance]
[Awards/M&M]*
OU Croatia Airlines I/CS Business Award
X/YS Economy Award
CR Business Promo/FlySmart Award*
YR Economy Promo/FlySmart Award*

I/CS Business Upgrade
[Awards/StarAlliance]
[Awards/AC-StarAlliance]
[Awards/M&M]*
KF Blue1 I/CS Business Award
X/YS Economy Award
I/CS Business Upgrade [Awards/StarAlliance]
[Awards/AC-StarAlliance]




 [OneWorld Booking Classes]

 Airline   Standard Award Booking Classes   Upgrade/Special Booking Classes   KVS Tool Method(s) To Use   Links / Notes 
QF   Qantas Airways P/FS First Award
U/CS Business Award
Z/WS Premium Economy Award
X/YS Economy Award
P/FS First Upgrade
U/CS Business Upgrade
Z/WS Premium Economy Upgrade
[Awards/OneWorld]
[Awards/BA-OneWorld]
[Awards/JL-OneWorld]
Details
BA British Airways Z/FS First Award
U/CS Business Award
P/WS Premium Economy Award
X/YS Economy Award
Z/FS First Upgrade
U/CS Business Upgrade
P/WS Premium Economy Upgrade
[Awards/OneWorld]
[Awards/BA-OneWorld]
Details
AA American Airlines Z/FS First Award
U/CS Business Award
T/YS Economy Award
F First Additional Award*
J Business Additional Award*
Y Economy Additional Award*

A First Upgrade - SWU/AADV*
[Awards/OneWorld]
[Awards/BA-OneWorld]
[Galileo: ETR]* 
[Mobile Companion]*
Details
AY Finnair U/CS Business Award
X/YS Economy Award
[Awards/OneWorld]
[Awards/BA-OneWorld]
IB Iberia Z/FS First Award
U/CS Business Award*
X/YS Economy Award
[Awards/BA-OneWorld] [Awards/OneWorld]
[Sabre: FS]*
MA Malev Hungarian Airlines R/CS Business Award
X/YS Economy Award
[Awards/OneWorld]
[Awards/BA-OneWorld]
LA LAN Airlines Z/FS First Award
U/CS Business Award
T/YS Economy Award
[Awards/BA-OneWorld]
[Awards/OneWorld]
XL LAN Ecuador U/CS Business Award
T/YS Economy Award
[Awards/OneWorld]
LP LAN Peru U/CS Business Award
T/YS Economy Award
[Awards/BA-OneWorld]
[Awards/OneWorld]
4M LAN Argentina U/CS Business Award
T/YS Economy Award
[Awards/OneWorld]
CX Cathay Pacific Z/FS First Award
U/CS Business Award
T/YS Economy Award
YA Economy Additional/Priority Award*

Z/FS First Upgrade
U/CS Business Upgrade
[Awards/JL-OneWorld]
[Awards-Upgrades/CX]*
[Awards/BA-OneWorld]
[Awards/OneWorld]
Details

Note: [Awards/JL-OneWorld] Method is the most authorative for OneWorld partner redemptions on CX.
KA Dragonair U/CS Business Award
T/YS Economy Award
YA Economy Additional/Priority Award*

U/CS Business Upgrade
[Awards/JL-OneWorld]
[Awards-Upgrades/CX]*
[Awards/BA-OneWorld]
Details
MX Mexicana Airlines I Business Award
X Economy Award
[Galileo: ETR]
[Awards/BA-OneWorld]
JL Japan Airlines Z/FS First Award
U/D/CS Business Award
P/WS Premium Economy Award
T/S/YS Economy Award
[Awards/BA-OneWorld]
RJ Royal Jordanian U/CS Business Award
X/YS Economy Award
[Awards/BA-OneWorld]
S7 S7/Siberia Airlines U/CS Business Award
X/YS Economy Award
[Awards/BA-OneWorld]




 [SkyTeam Booking Classes]

 Airline   Standard Award Booking Classes   Upgrade/Special Booking Classes   KVS Tool Method(s) To Use   Links / Notes 
DL     Delta Air Lines R/FS First Award
O/CS Business Award
N/YS Economy Award
RD/FM First Medium Award
OD/CM Business Medium Award
ND/YM Economy Medium Award

RK/FA First Additional/High Award
OK/CA Business Additional/High Award
NK/YA Economy Additional/High Award

NM/YE Elite Economy Award - Silver#
NG/YE Elite Economy Award - Gold#
NP/YE Elite Economy Award - Platinum#

A First Enhanced Availability SkyBonus Award*
I Business Enhanced Availability SkyBonus Award*
H Economy Enhanced Availability SkyBonus Award*

FX First Award - Any Level
CX Business Award - Any Level
[Awards/DL]
[Awards/SkyTeam]
[Sabre: FS]*
[Mobile Companion]*
Details
3-Tier Announcement
Elite Announcement

Note: Standard Awards (KVS Tool) = "Low" Awards (DL SM).

# Elite DL SM Credentials Required
AF Air France O/CS Business Award
A/WS Premium Economy Award
X/YS Economy Award
CR Business Reduced/Promo Award
YR Economy Reduced/Promo Award

C/CA Business Additional/Flex Award
S/WA Premium Economy Additional/Flex Award*
B/YA Economy Additional/Flex Award*
M/YA Economy Additional/Flex Award*

F/FA Elite First Additional/Flex Award*
CS Elite Business Award#
CA Elite Business Additional/Flex Award#
E Elite Economy Award*

F/FA First Upgrade*
O/CS Business Upgrade - AF/KL FB
A/WS Premium Economy Upgrade
D Business Upgrade - SkyTeam*

CS Elite Business Upgrade#
[Awards/SkyTeam]
[Awards/DL]
[Sabre: FS]*
[Mobile Companion]*
Note: Standard Awards (KVS Tool) = Classic Awards (AF/KL FB)

# Elite FB Credentials Required

No Standard Awards in First Class
Details
KL KLM Royal Dutch Airlines O/CS Business Award
X/YS Economy Award
CR Business Reduced/Promo Award
YR Economy Reduced/Promo Award

J/CA Business Additional/Flex Award
Y/YA Economy Additional/Flex Award*
M/YA Economy Additional/Flex Award*

C/CA Elite Business Additional/Flex Award*
E Elite Economy Award*

O/CS Business Upgrade From B Class
D Business Upgrade - SkyTeam*
[Awards/SkyTeam]
[Awards/DL]
[Sabre: FS]*
[Mobile Companion]*
Note: Standard Awards (KVS Tool) = Classic Awards (AF/KL FB)

Details
AZ Alitalia Z/CS Business Award
A Premium Economy Award*
U/YS Economy Award
[Awards/SkyTeam]
[Sabre: FS]*
SU Aeroflot Russian Airlines O Business Award
X Economy Award
O Business Upgrade [Galileo: ETR] Details
OK CSA Czech Airlines Z/CS Business Award
E/YS Economy Award
I Business Upgrade [Awards/SkyTeam]
[Sabre: FS]
[Mobile Companion]
RO TAROM Romanian Air Transport Z/CS Business Award
X/YS Economy Award
[Awards/SkyTeam]
[Sabre: FS]
[Mobile Companion]
CZ China Southern Airlines P/FS First Award
I/CS Business Award
O/YS Economy Award
P/FS First Upgrade
I/CS Business Upgrade
[Awards/SkyTeam]
[Sabre: FS]
[Galileo: ETR]
[Mobile Companion]
MU China Eastern Airlines A First Award
D Business Award
I Economy Award
  [Sabre: FS]
[Mobile Companion]
VN Vietnam Airlines J/CS Business Award
U/YS Economy Award
[Awards/SkyTeam]
[Galileo: ETR]
[Mobile Companion]
KQ Kenya Airways O/CS Business Award
W/YS Economy Award
C Business Additional/Flex Award*
S Economy Additional/Flex Award*

O/CS Business Upgrade
[Awards/SkyTeam]
[Sabre: FS]*
Note: Standard Awards (KVS Tool) = Classic Awards (AF/KL FB)
AM Aeromexico C/CS Business Award
Z/U/YS Economy Award
R Business Upgrade* [Awards/SkyTeam]
[Sabre: FS]*
UX Air Europa Z/CS Business Award
A/YS Economy Award
I/CA Business Additional/Flex Award
B/YA Economy Additional/Flex Award

Z/CS Business Upgrade
[Awards/SkyTeam]
[Sabre: FS]
[Mobile Companion]
CI China Airlines O Business/Premium Economy Award
S Economy Award
I Business/Premium Economy Upgrade* [Awards/SkyTeam]
[Galileo: ETR]*
KE Korean Air Lines A First Award
O Business Award (Starting 01 Mar 2012)
A First Upgrade
I Business Upgrade (Until 28 Feb 2012)
Z Business Upgrade (Starting 01 Mar 2012)
[Sabre: FS]
[Mobile Companion]




 [Non-Alliance]

 Airline   Standard Award Booking Classes   Upgrade/Special Booking Classes   KVS Tool Method(s) To Use   Links / Notes 
VS     Virgin Atlantic Airways G/CS Business Award
U/WS Premium Economy Award
T/YS Economy Award
G/CS Business Upgrade
U/WS Premium Economy Upgrade
[Awards/VS] Details
EY Etihad Airways O First Award
I Business Award
N Economy Award
R First Upgrade#
X Business Upgrade#
[Awards-Upgrades/EY]
[Sabre: FS]#
[Mobile Companion]#
 
EK Emirates X Economy Award# A First Additional Award
C Business Additional Award
W Economy Additional Award
[Sabre: FS]
[Mobile Companion]
# Partner redemptions only
AB Air Berlin U Business Award
X Economy Award
  [Awards/BA-OneWorld]
AR Aerolineas Argentinas U Business Award
X Economy Award
T Economy Additional/Tourist Class Award

I Business Upgrade
[Sabre: FS]
[Mobile Companion]
Note: Standard Awards (KVS Tool) = Promotional Award (AR Aerolineas Plus)

FFP Website
G3 Gol Air Transport I Business Award
X Economy Award
[Sabre: FS]
[Mobile Companion]
Details
LY El Al Israel Airlines P/FS First Award
X/CS Business Award
E/YS Economy Award
A First Upgrade
R Business Upgrade
[Sabre: FS]
[Galileo: ETR]
[Awards/OneWorld]
[Mobile Companion]
EI Aer Lingus U/CS Business Award
T/YS Economy Award
U/CS Business Upgrade [Sabre: FS]
[Awards/OneWorld]
[Mobile Companion]
UN Transaero Airlines E Economy Award [Sabre: FS]
[Mobile Companion]
DE Condor Flugdienst YS Economy Award YR Economy Promo/FlySmart Award [Awards/M&M]
MP Martinair W Economy Award [Sabre: FS]
[Mobile Companion]
VG VLM Airlines O Business Award
P Economy Award
[Sabre: FS] Details
FJ Air Pacific U/CS Business Award
X/YS Economy Award
[Awards/OneWorld]
HA Hawaiian Airlines T/YS Economy Award# U Economy Standard/HM "SuperSaver" Award

E Economy Medium/HM "Saver" Award*

P First Additional/HM "Flex" Award
R Economy Additional/HM "Flex" Award*

P First Upgrade
[Sabre: FS]
[Awards/DL]@
[Galileo/ETR]*
[Mobile Companion]
# Partner redemptions only
@ Certain routes only
TN Air Tahiti Nui A First Award
I Business Award
W Economy Award
Z Business Upgrade [Sabre: FS]
[Mobile Companion]
F9 Frontier Airlines S Economy Award [Galileo: ETR]
AS Alaska Airlines A/CS First Award
W/YS Economy Award
U First Upgrade* [Sabre: FS]*
[Awards/DL]
[Mobile Companion]*
Details

Note: Standard Awards (KVS Tool) = "Super Saver" Awards (AS MP).
NF Air Vanuatu YS Economy Award [Awards/OneWorld]
AV Avianca A Business Award
Z Economy Award
A Business Upgrade [Sabre: FS] Details
PG Bangkok Airlines Y Economy Award [Sabre: FS] Details
EC OpenSkies U/CS Business Award ("Biz Bed")
P/WS Premium Economy Award ("Biz Seat")
[Sabre: FS]
[Awards/BA-OneWorld]
GF Gulf Air Company P Business Award
T Economy Award
[Sabre: FS]
[Mobile Companion]
No Awards in First Class
FI Icelandair Z Business Award Z Business Upgrade [Sabre: FS]  
LG Luxair D Business Award
T Economy Award
[Galileo: ETR]
MI SilkAir CS Business Award
YS Economy Award
CM Business Medium/"KF Standard" Award
YM Economy Medium/"KF Standard" Award

CA Business Additional/"Full" Award
YA Economy Additional/Full Award

CS Business Upgrade
[Awards/SQ] Note: Standard Awards (KVS Tool) = "Saver" Awards (SQ KF).
FM Shanghai Airlines O First Award
I Business Award
X Economy Award
O First Upgrade
I Business Upgrade
[Sabre: FS]
[Mobile Companion]
MH Malaysia Airlines S Economy Award [Galileo: ETR]
SB Aircalin O Business Award
X Economy Award
  [Sabre: FS]
[Mobile Companion]
Details
XK CCM Airlines X Economy Award   [Sabre: FS]
[Mobile Companion]
Details
TL AirNorth Regional YS Economy Award [Awards/OneWorld]
FQ Brindabella Airlines YS Economy Award [Awards/OneWorld]
OT Aeropelican Air Services YS Economy Award [Awards/OneWorld]






Additional Features:
  • Results Menu
    • Double-click a particular flight segment/fare (or press F11) for the following options:

      • When in Availability/Timetable Mode:
        • Seat Maps
        • Flight/Operational Info
        • Check Visa Requirements [TIMATIC]

      • When in Fares Mode:
        • View Fare Rules [Sabre]
        • View Routing Rules
        • Find Flights Using This Fare [ITA]
        • Check Visa Requirements [TIMATIC]


      • Marketing Airline Code & Description -- click to visit that airline's website or call it using Skype
      • Operating Airline Code & Description (for codeshare flights) -- click to visit that airline's website or call it using Skype
      • Departure Airport Code & Description -- click for airport info/weather
      • Destination Airport Code & Description -- click for airport info/weather
      • Aircraft Code & Description -- click for detailed aircraft info
      • Flight Duration (availability and format varies by Method)
      • Mileage/Kilometrage for the segment (availability varies by Method)
      • Connection Time (applicable to connecting segments only)




  • Airport/Airline Code Lookup
    • Basic lookup: Enter the name/code and press [Tab].

    • You can search airport locations by:
      • City name. Example: London
      • Airport name. Example: Heathrow
      • 3-letter IATA Airport Code. Example: LHR
      • 4-letter ICAO Airport Code. Example: EGLL
      • Country (Enter a 2-letter country code, followed by a space and a "]"): Example: ZA [

    • You can search airlines by:
      • Airline name. Example: Continental
      • 2-character IATA Airline Code. Example: CO
      • 3-letter ICAO Airline Code (Enter a "-", followed by a space, and a 3-letter ICAO code): Example: - COA
      • Alliance Code (Enter the Alliance Code in square brackets): [*A] [*O] [*S]

    • Advanced search: Enter the string to search for (e.g. London), then press [F2] to go to first matching entry (e.g. LON). Press [F3] to continue searching (e.g. cycle between STN/LTN/LGW/LHR).



  • Sorting Results
    • Click on a column heading.
    • To change sorting order (ascending/descending), click the same column heading again.


  • Filtering Results
    • Use the [Filter] Tab.


  • Re-Arranging Columns
    • Drag-and-drop the column headings left/right.


  • PNR/Itinerary Retrieval Manager
    • Allows you to save a list of your Itineraries/PNRs for easy reference and 1-click web-based retrieval.
    • Supports all 4 major GDS systems: Amadeus, Sabre/Abacus, Galileo/Apollo, and Worldspan, and also directly supports a number of airlines.



  • Routing Rules
    • Legend (applicable to Routing-Based fares only):
      • -: To
      • /: Or
      • Routing Example:
        • NYC-CHI/DFW-SFO/LAX-HNL: You can fly from NYC to HNL via CHI or DFW, then via SFO or LAX (e.g. you can fly NYC-CHI-SFO-HNL or NYC-DFW-LAX-HNL or NYC-CHI-LAX-HNL or NYC-DFW-SFO-HNL). You do not have to transit all the points indicated (e.g. you can route NYC-CHI-HNL or NYC-DFW-HNL or NYC-SFO-HNL or NYC-LAX-HNL or just NYC-HNL). However, if you do, then you must transit the specified points in the order listed.

      • PTC: Passenger Type Code:
        • ADT: Adult
        • CNN: Child
        • INF: Infant (Lap)
        • INS: Infant With Seat
        • UNN: Unaccompanied Minor
        • YTH: Youth
        • STU: Student
        • SCR: Senior Citizen
        • MIL: Military

      • GI: Routing Global Indicator/Via Code:
        • AT: North Atlantic
        • PA: Pacific
        • AP: Atlantic/Pacific
        • EH: Eastern Hemisphere
        • WH: Western Hemisphere
        • FE: Far East
        • TS: Trans-Siberian
        • PN: Pacific Via North America
        • SA: South America

        • T1: IATA Area 1 Map
        • T2: IATA Area 2 Map
        • T3: IATA Area 3 Map
        • PO: Polar
        • DO: Domestic Service
        • PC: North-Central Pacific
        • NP: North Pacific

        • SP: South Polar
        • AF: Africa
        • CT: Circle Trip
        • MI: Mid Atlantic
        • RU: Russia




  • Flight/Operational Info Manager
    • Provides quick and easy access to operational flight info, historical performance data, and flight tracking.

    • Operational Info [Amadeus]:
      • Planned Flight Info: Full routing/list of intermediate stops, traffic restrictions, terminal numbers, aircraft features (e.g. IFE), e-ticket eligibility.
      • Flight Operational Info: Runway and gate departure/arrival times, delay reasons/comments, etc.
      • Carriers supported (Planned Flight Info): All
      • Carriers supported (Flight Operational Info): AC/UA/US/LH/OS/SK/TP/LO/JK/BD/TK/MS/SQ/NZ/NH/OZ/SA/KF/LX, QF/BA/AY/IB/MA/LA/RJ, KL/AF/AM/KE/KQ/OK, AB/FV/EC/FI/LY/FM/QR/AV
      • On-Time Performance Stats (Flights Within US) [Format: AAA/BBB/C/DDD/MMM YY]:
        • AAA: Percentage of arrivals that were on-time (within 15 minutes of scheduled arrival)
        • BBB: Percentage of arrivals that were more than 30 minutes late
        • C: Delays of 30 minutes or more occurred for more than 50% of flights (Y/N)
        • DDD: Percentage of cancellations, if 5% or more of the flight's operation was cancelled
        • MMM YY: Month & Year





  • Reference Information Lookup:

    • Maximum Permitted Mileage [MPM]:
      • Maximum Permitted Mileages (MPM) reflect the distance limit between two specified international points, within which passengers can travel at the single direct MPM-based fare, provided that the sum of Ticketed Point Mileage (TPM) distances is not exceeded.
      • For more info: http://www.TravelTerminal.com/glossary.shtml#MPM & The Mileage System (OAG)
      • Routing can be specified either as origin-destination (e.g. LON-SYD), or as a proposed routing to be validated (e.g. LON-FRA-BKK-SYD).
      • MPM is always checked per direction:
        Example: For NYC-LON-BKK-SYD-HNL-LAX-CHI-NYC, check NYC-LON-BKK-SYD, then SYD-HNL-LAX-CHI-NYC.
      • Specifying the Airline & Global Indicator is optional.
      • A maximum of 16 segments is allowed.
      • Legend:
        • GI/DC: Global Indicator/Direction
        • M: Maximum Permitted Mileage [MPM]
        • 5M/10M/15M/20M/25M: MPM Surcharge Band [MPM + Permitted Mileage Excess (in %)]:
          For regular Fares, the Fare would be subject to a MPM surcharge of 5%/10%/15%/20%/25% respectively.
          For Award tickets, no surcharge typically applies, but the rules of the frequent flyer programme dictate the highest surcharge band permitted (e.g. MPM+5% for AC AE, MPM+15% for UA MP).
        • 1/2/3: IATA Area
        • TPM: Ticketed Point Mileage [TPM]
        • CUM: Cumulative Mileage (a running total of TPMs)
        • SUR: MPM Surcharge Band Required
        • HGL: Mileage remaining within the current MPM Surcharge Band
        • LWL: Mileage over the previous (lower) MPM Surcharge Band
        • XTRA: Extra mileage allowance that applies when routing via the corresponding point (AKA Ticketed Point Deduction). The specified number of miles has been deducted from the running TPM total in the [CUM] column.



    • Ticketed Point Mileage [TPM]:
      • TPM is the actual distance between two cities on an itinerary, which is used for the purposes of validating against the MPM and calculating mileage award credits (subject to the rules of a particular frequent flyer programme).
      • For more info: http://www.TravelTerminal.com/glossary.shtml#MPM & The Mileage System (OAG)
      • Routing can be entered as one of more segments (e.g LON-SYD or LON-FRA-BKK-SYD)
      • A maximum of 10 segments is allowed.
      • Mileage is calculated in both miles and kilometers.


    • Minimum Connection Time [MCT]:
      • To check standard MCT times for an airport, enter the Airport Code (e.g. JFK) and leave the Connect Airlines field blank.
      • To check for carrier-specific exceptions, enter the Airport Code (e.g. JFK) and enter the from/to airline codes in the Connect Airlines field (e.g. BA-QF or VS-VS).
      • To check inter-airport MCTs (e.g. LHR-LGW), enter a City Code (e.g. LON) and leave the Connect Airlines field blank.
      • Legend:
        • DD: Domestic To Domestic
        • DI: Domestic To International
        • ID: International To Domestic
        • II: International To International
        • TR: Terminal
        • DEP: Departure [Airport]
        • ARR: Arrival [Airport]
        • A/L: Airline
        • EQP N: Narrow-Body Aircraft
        • EQP W: Wide-Body Aircraft
        • SUP: Suppressed/Not Defined


    • Interline Agreements [IET]:
      • Shows a list of current Interline Agreements for an airline.


    • Date Calculator:
      • Query examples: 25 Jul + 331 Days, 09 Aug 2011 - 355, 15/07 + 6 Weeks, + 8 Months.



  • Visa/Immigration/Health/Customs Info (TIMATIC)
    • To look-up a topic/document reference, which may appear in the text, surrounded by double square brackets (e.g. [[TIDFT/GB/PA/WA/ID14102]]), double-click the text in square brackets or select TIMATIC Expert Mode and enter the command, starting with TI (e.g. TIDFT/GB/PA/WA/ID14102)



  • Filter
    • You can filter the displayed results in real-time by specifying requirements, such as "availability required in classes X or Y", "only flights on airlines XX and YY", "only Star Alliance/OneWorld/SkyTeam flights", "no codeshare flights", etc. You can also chose which booking classes you want to see, and in which order.


  • ITA Query Builder
    • This option will construct an ITA Route Language query to search for available flights, using the Fare Basis, selected in KVS Tool.
    • It can also be used to calculate taxes/fees/surcharges.
    • Double click the desired fare and select [Find Flights Using This Fare].
    • To change/revise parameters (e.g. dates), click [Modify search] at the top of the ITA search results page.



  • Specifying multiple airlines:
    • You can specify up to 3 airlines when using the [Sabre: GTC], [Sabre: Fares/DotRes], [Galileo: Fares/PSH], and [Amadeus: Timetable] Methods.
    • Separate multiple airline names/codes with a semicolon (";"), e.g. BA; AF; AA or Cathay; Singapore; Thai



  • To Print the results:
    • Press [Ctrl]+[P]
      - or -
    • Right-click or Double-click on the list of the results; this will bring-up a pop-up menu.
    • Click Send To -> Wordpad



  • To use the results in a Forum post or your Website/Blog pages:
    • Right-click or Double-click on the list of the results; this will bring-up a pop-up menu.
    • Click Copy to Clipboard -> For Forum Use [BBCode] or Website/Blog Use [HTML]



  • To copy individual segments to WordPad or another application:
    • Drag-and-Drop the desired segment from the list to another application (e.g. WordPad) by holding the left mouse button.




Keyboard Shortcuts

 Shortcut   Action 
<Ctrl> + <PgUp>/<PgDown> Request Availability for previous/next day
<Ctrl> + <P> Send results to WordPad (e.g. for printing)
<Ctrl> + <F> Turn Filter On/Off
<Ctrl> + <N> Show Non-Stop/Direct Flights Only (On/Off)
<Alt> + [Underlined Letter] Goto the corresponding Field (e.g. F=From, D=Date, A=Airline) or Tab (e.g. Y=Availability, R=Fares)
<Enter> Go
<Esc> Stop
<F11> Flight/Fare options (same as double-clicking the Flight/Fare)
<Shift> + <F1>..<F9> Select Method





Compatibility:
Network & Compatibility Issues
  • HTTP Proxy Issues:
    • Standard proxy servers are supported and the tool will automatically use MSIE's proxy settings. To review or change those settings, click the purple [Tools] button and select [Internet Options].
    • For proxy servers requiring authentication only, click the purple [Tools] button and select [Proxy Authentication Credentials].
    • Note: Certain Methods may not be functional when using a proxy server, requiring authentication, due to an unresolved bug in one of the Microsoft system components.


  • Windows Compatibility:
    • KVS Tool desktop application can run under all 32/64-bit versions of Windows, including:

      • Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7
      • Windows 2003/2008
      • Windows 95/98/Me, Windows NT 4, Windows 2000



  • Mac & Linux Compatibility:
    • While the KVS Tool is a native Windows application, it has been specifically designed to be emulator/VM-friendly.

      Many KVS Tool members are successfully running the KVS Tool on their Mac & Linux systems using the following 3rd-party solutions:




      • CrossOver Linux
        Please refer to the CrossOver Mac instructions above.

      • VMWare

      • WINE
        Please refer to the WINE Mac instructions above.




  • KVS Tool Mobile Companion is compatible with all web-enabled Mobile (incl. iPhone, BlackBerry, Android, etc.), Tablet (incl. iPad, PlayBook, etc.), PDA, and desktop/laptop/netbook devices.
       





Error Messages & Troubleshooting Tips:
  • Installation Fails or Freezes and/or
  • "The file 'C:\Windows\system32\********.***' could not be opened":
    • If your user account does not have administrative priveleges (e.g. when installing on a locked-down machine in a corporate environment):
      • Install the KVS Tool to a directory, to which you have full read/write access by clicking the [Browse] button on the Installation Options screen during Setup.
      • Select the [Place System Files In Application Directory] option on the Installation Options screen during Setup.

    • Temporarily disable any anti-virus protection software until the installation is complete.
    • Run the Setup in XP Compatibility Mode (Windows Vista/7).


  • "KVS_AvailabilityTool_Setup.EXE is not a valid Win32 application":
    Please try clearing your web browser's Cache/Temporary Files and downloading the Setup file again. Alternatively, try using a different browser. If that does not help, then there may be an issue with your local system, such as faulty/mis-configured anti-virus software, a virus infection, or a full/corrupted disk drive.

  • "Error 12029: Cannot Connect" and/or
    "Error 12007: Name Not Resolved" and/or
    "Error 9001: Time-Out Requesting Data":
    This indicates either a problem with your internet connection, or personal firewall settings. Try the following:
    • Re-configure or temporarily disable any personal firewall/anti-virus software (e.g. Symantec's Norton Internet Security).
    • Verify that all of your Internet Explorer Connection Settings (including Proxy Settings) are correct. To access these settings, click the purple [Tools] button at the top of the KVS Tool, then click [Internet Options].
    • If you have just installed an updated version of the Tool, remove KVS Availability Tool ("C:\Program Files\KVS Availability Tool\KVS_AvailabilityTool.exe") from your personal firewall/anti-virus software's "trusted programs" list, and then add it there again.
    • Run the Internet Connection Test: Click the purple [Tools] button and select [Internet Connection Test].
    • Restart your system.
    • If that does not resolve the problem, try the troubleshooting instructions for "Transferring Data >>>>>>>>>> message is displayed, but results never appear" below.



  • "Error 35761: Request Timed Out" and/or
    "Error 12002: Request Timed Out" (when using Method(s) other than [ATP: Fares/FC] or [Amadeus: Awards/AC-StarAlliance]):
    This indicates a problem with your internet connection:
    • Verify that all of your Internet Explorer Connection Settings (including Proxy Settings) are correct and try again.
      To access Connection Settings, click the purple [Tools] button at the top of the KVS Tool, then click [Internet Options].
    • Run the Internet Connection Test:
      Click the purple [Tools] button and select [Internet Connection Test].


  • "Error 12002: Timeout" within ~30 seconds when using the [ATP: Fares/FC] or [Amadeus: Awards/AC-StarAlliance] Method:
    Please apply the FixIt solution from Microsoft Support Article Q181050 (32-Bit Systems) or Registry File (64-Bit Systems) and restart the machine.

  • "Error 35756: Unable To Complete Request" and/or
    "Error 35764: Still Executing Last Request":
    This indicates a problem with your Internet Explorer settings:
    • Start Internet Explorer, make sure that it is not set to Work Off-Line (via File Menu)
    • Ensure that all Connection Settings (including Proxy Settings) are correct.
    • Restart the Tool and try again.
    • If that does not resolve the problem, try the troubleshooting instructions for "Error 12029: Cannot Connect" above.


  • "Transferring Data >>>>>>>>>>" message is displayed, but results never appear, and/or
    "Error 9001: Time-Out Requesting Data", and/or
    "Error 35752: URL Is Malformed":
    This indicates a problem with your Internet Explorer Cookie settings:
    • Click the purple [Tools] button at the top of the KVS Tool, then click [Internet Options].
    • Goto [Privacy] tab, click [Advanced] and make sure that First Party Cookies is set to Accept.
    • Restart the Tool and try again.
    • If that does not resolve the problem, try the troubleshooting instructions for "Error 35761: Request timed out" above.


  • "Error Requesting Data: (Various)" after upgrading to the latest version (previous version worked OK on the same machine):
    • Remove KVS Availability Tool ("C:\Program Files\KVS Availability Tool\KVS_AvailabilityTool.exe") from your personal firewall/anti-virus software's "trusted programs" list, and then add it there again.
    • Restart your system.
    • If that does not resolve the issue, please refer to the troubleshooting tips for actual error message shown.


  • "KVS Tool was unable to connect to the Authentication Server" in Registration dialogue window:
    • If you were able to successfully use the Tool on this machine in the past, then the Autnetication Server may be temporarly unavailable -- please try again in a few minutes.
    • Otherwise, refer to the troubleshooting tips for actual error message that preceedes the dialogue window ("Error Requesting Data").
    • Run the Internet Connection Test:
      Click the purple [Tools] button and select [Internet Connection Test].


  • KVS Tool hangs (freezes) intermittently when transferring data, particularly when using the [Amadeus: Awards/CX] Method:
    This may be caused by an unresolved bug in the Microsoft WinInet system component. To work-around this issue:
    • Click the purple [Tools] button at the top of the KVS Tool, then click [Internet Options].
    • Goto [Advanced] tab, scroll down to [HTTP 1.1 Settings] and make sure that Use HTTP 1.1 and Use HTTP 1.1 through proxy connections options are unchecked.
    • Restart the Tool and try again.


  • "Error 12029: Cannot Connect" and/or
    "Error 12007: Name Not Resolved" and/or
    "Error 9001: Time-Out Requesting Data":
    This indicates either a problem with your internet connection, or personal firewall settings. Try the following:
    • Re-configure or temporarily disable any personal firewall/anti-virus software (e.g. Symantec's Norton Internet Security).
    • Verify that all of your Internet Explorer Connection Settings (including Proxy Settings) are correct. To access these settings, click the purple [Tools] button at the top of the KVS Tool, then click [Internet Options].
    • If you have just installed an updated version of the Tool, remove KVS Availability Tool ("C:\Program Files\KVS Availability Tool\KVS_AvailabilityTool.exe") from your personal firewall/anti-virus software's "trusted programs" list, and then add it there again.
    • Run the Internet Connection Test: Click the purple [Tools] button and select [Internet Connection Test].
    • Restart your system.
    • If that does not resolve the problem, try the troubleshooting instructions for "Transferring Data >>>>>>>>>> message is displayed, but results never appear" below.


  • "Online Authentication Error: Proxy Access Denied", and/or
    "Datasource Error: Proxy Access Denied":
    This indicates that your corporate proxy server requires authentication, and that you need to supply the Tool with the appropriate username/password combination.
    Click the purple [Tools] button and select [Proxy Authentication Credentials].

  • "Online Authentication Error: Redirecting", and/or
    "Online Authentication Error: <Various>", and/or
    "KVS Tool has received an unexpected response while contacting the Authentication Server", and/or
    "Online Authentication Response Error":
    This indicates that there is an issue with your internet connection (e.g. you may be using a Wireless Hotspot, which requires login).
    Launch Microsoft Internet Explorer and complete the necessary steps before using the KVS Tool.
    If you are behind a corporate proxy server that requires authentication, click the purple [Tools] button and select [Proxy Authentication Credentials].

  • "Error 12037: Security Certificate Number Invalid":
    These types of error are, typically, caused by incorrect system date/time settings. After correcting your system date/time, restart the Tool.

  • "Error 12057: Gopher - Attribute Not Found" and/or
    "Error 12057: SSL Certificate REV Failed":
    To resolve the issue, click the purple [Tools] button at the top of the KVS Tool, then click [Internet Options]. Goto [Advanced] tab, scroll down to [Security] and make sure that Check For Server Certificate Revocation option is unchecked. Restart the Tool and try again.

  • "Error 12157: The Application Experienced An Internal Error Loading The SSL Libraries":


  • "Error 12045: Client Authorization Not Setup":
    To resolve the issue, download and install an Update for Root Certificates from the Microsoft Website. Restart the Tool and try again.

  • "Error 35758: Unable To Retrieve Data":
    This is a likely a transient issue. However, if the error persists, then it's an issue with your local system, network connection, and/or ISP.

  • "Error 12055: Gopher - Incorrect Locator Type" (under WINE) and/or
    "Error 12055: The SSL Certificate Contains Errors":
    This error is caused by missing SSL libraries/certificates in WINE -- please install Microsoft Internet Explorer to resolve the issue.

  • "Cookies Error" and/or
    "Cookies Disabled" and/or
    "Please Enable Cookies":
    • Please ensure that Cookies are enabled in the MSIE.
    • To access these settings, click the purple [Tools] button at the top of the KVS Tool, then click [Internet Options], select the [Privacy] Tab, click [Advanced] and enable First-Party Cookies, as shown in the MSIE Cookie Settings Screenshot
    .

  • "Unable to Write to File: [..]":
    • This indicates that KVS Tool is unable to write data to the files, located in the application directory (e.g. because your current user account does not have the appropriate file write permissions).
    • Re-Install the KVS Tool to a directory, to which you have full read/write access by clicking the [Browse] button on the Installation Options screen during Setup.


  • See also KVS Tool FAQ for other error messages.


Frequently Asked Questions:
  • Q 1: Availability display shows lots of seats in fare class X for a flight between AAA and BBB, but when I try to book those flights, they book into a more expensive class Y.
  • A: Availability in class X does not, in any way, mean that there is actually an applicable fare that books into class X. You should review the Fare Listings (using one of the Fare methods of the Tool) to determine whether there is an applicable fare for your city pair (AAA-BBB). If there is not, then availability in class X is irrelevant for your purposes. See the [Using the Tool to Plan a Trip or Mileage Run] section of the KVS Tool FAQ for details.

  • Q 2: Why are you showing availability in class X, when the Seat Map has no seats available for pre-assignment?
  • Q: Why are you showing no availability in class X, when the Seat Map still has seats available for pre-assignment?
  • A: No simple relationships exist (or should be inferred to exist) between seats available for sale (shown in Availability) and seats available for pre-assignment (shown in Seat Maps), or vice-versa, due to, in part, the factors outlined in the following Q/A.

  • Q 3: How can the availability figures for flight XXX be so low, when I am seeing so many unassigned (available) seats on the seatmap?!
  • A: Airlines do not pre-assign seats automatically -- someone (or something) has to request a seat assignment. Furthermore, certain categories of PAX (e.g. groups) cannot request an assignment, even if they wanted to. Lastly, the flight may be overbooked in lower cabin(s), which, in turn, may affect availability in the higher cabin(s) in order to accomodate intended operational upgrades.

  • Q 4: How can the availability figures for flight XXX be so high, when I am seeing so few (or no) unassigned (available) seats on the seatmap?!
  • A: Not all seats are available for pre-allocation. Some seats may be blocked for various operational and commercial reasons, in accordance with the policies of the corresponding carrier.

  • Q 5: How come a flight is missing from the list of the results?
  • A: If a flight is zeroed-out in economy cabin (e.g. Y0), it may show at the end of the list. If there are many matching flights, try to make your query more specific (e.g. by specifying airline and/or departure time).

    If the flight departs very early (e.g. 03 am) or very late (e.g. 23:50), you may need to specify a value in the [Time:] field to make such a flight appear.



  • Q 6: Is there a way to tell exactly how many award seats are available, when using one of the [Awards] Methods, that use "+" and "-" indicators?
  • A: To determine the exact number of award seats available, you need to gradually increase the value in the [Seats:] field. For example, if availability changes from "+" to "-" after increasing the value from 3 to 4, then the number of available award seats is 3.

  • Q 7: I am being asked for an ANA/M&M Membership number, but I am a member of a different Star Alliance carrier programme (e.g. AC AE, UA MP, CO OP, etc.)
  • Q: I am being asked for an QF/Asia Miles Membership number, but I am a member of a different OneWorld carrier programme (e.g. AA AADV, BA EC, etc.)
  • A: In order to be able to check award/upgrade availability using these Method(s), you need to sign-up for account(s) in the respective programme(s) using the link(s), specified in the Methods Section above.


  • Q 8: What is the difference between "Standard" and "Additional" Awards?
  • A: Please refer to the following table:

     KVS Tool   Code   Airline Marketing-Speak   Description   Applicability 
    Standard xS UA MP "Saver"
    CO OP "SaverPass"
    AA AADV "MileSAAver"
    DL SM "Low"
    SQ KF "Saver"
    AC AE "Classic"
    M&M "Flex"
    FB "Classic"
    Normal capacity-restricted Awards. Available for redemption across the entire Alliance.
    Additional xA UA MP "Standard"
    CO OP "EasyPass"
    AA AADV "AAnytime"
    DL SM "High"
    SQ KF "Full"
    FB "Flex"
    Unrestricted Awards that require Additional (typically double) mileage. Available only to members of that specific FFP.
    Medium xM DL SM "Medium"
    SQ KF "Standard"
    Awards that require more mileage than Standard Awards, but less mileage than Additional Awards. Available only to members of that specific FFP.
    Reduced xR M&M "FlySmart"
    FB "Promo@"
    Discounted Awards that require less mileage than Standard Awards. Available only to members of that specific FFP.
    Low xL M&M "Saver" Deeply-discounted Awards that require less mileage than Standard Awards. Available only to members of that specific FFP.
    Elite xE Awards that are available only to Elite members. Available only to members of that specific FFP.



  • Q 9: Can I have the Tool installed on more than one computer?
  • A: Yes, please see http://Levels.KVSTool.com/ for licensing details.

    To register the Tool on another computer:
    • Download and Install the KVS Tool on the new PC.
    • Use the Registration Wizard (http://Reg.KVSTool.com/) to request an Additional Registration Code.


  • Q 10: I am getting a "System Code Mismatch" error.
  • Q: Can I use the same Registration Code on another computer?
  • Q: I can't seem to be able to change the System Code shown.
  • Q: I just changed computers and copied the Tool over, but it won't accept my old Registration Code.
  • A: Each Registration Code is only valid for the computer it was issued for. The System Code is unique to each machine and cannot be changed. To obtain a replacement or an additional Registration Code, please use the Registration Wizard: http://Reg.KVSTool.com/

  • Q 11: How do I transfer the KVS Tool to another PC?
  • A: If you still have access to the old PC:
    • Start the Tool on the old PC, click the large orange keys button in the Tool, and select [Un-Register]. Make a note of your old System Code (S-XXXXXXXX).
    • Install & launch the KVS Tool on the new PC.
    • Request a Replacement Registration Code using the Registration Wizard, specifying the System Code for your new installation and the old System Code from Step 1.
    • (Optional): To transfer locally-stored data, such as a list of your Saved Trips, PNRs, and Credentials:
      Copy the KVS_AvailabilityTool.ini file (located in C:\Program Files\KVS Availability Tool or C:\Users\<Username>\AppData\Local\VirtualStore\Program Files\KVS Availability Tool on Windows 7/Vista) from your old PC to your new PC.

    If you no longer have access to the old PC:
    • Install & launch the KVS Tool on the new PC.
    • Request a Replacement Registration Code using the Registration Wizard, specifying the System Code for your new installation and your old System Code (if known).



  • Q 12: If I install the new version, will I need a new Registration Code?
  • A: No. Your Registration remains valid, and will be automatically recognized by the new version.


  • Q 13: Should I do an uninstall, before installing a new version?
  • A: There is no need to uninstall an old version -- just run the Setup as usual.

  • Q 14: I have just installed an updated version of the KVS Tool; why am I being prompted to reboot Windows?
  • Q: I have just installed an updated version of the KVS Tool; why am I still getting the "KVS Tool Needs To Be Updated" message and being prompted to download an updated version?
  • A: You should always exit the KVS Tool before running the Setup/Update. Should you forget to do so, the Setup will need to reboot Windows in order to complete the update.

  • Q 15: I am being prompted to complete installation for ____________ (some completely irrelevant software title), when trying to run the Tool.
  • A: The KVS Tool has nothing to do with the software product in the message. That message comes from the Windows Installer and indicates that the installation for that software is either incomplete or incorrect. If you are not using the said product (and don't recall installing it), use the Control Panel's [Add or Remove Programs] / [Programs and Features] option to uninstall it. Otherwise, use the [Repair] option to properly complete the installation for the product in question.

  • Q 16: KVS Tool does not remember my Registration Code and other saved data/settings.
  • A: This indicates that KVS Tool is unable to write data to the files, located in the application directory (e.g. because your current user account does not have the appropriate file write permissions).
    Re-Install the KVS Tool to a directory, to which you have full read/write access by clicking the [Browse] button on the Installation Options screen during Setup.

  • Q 17: Can I install the KVS Tool on a locked-down corporate machine?
  • A: In most cases, yes:
    • To start, follow the instructions in the [Installation Fails or Freezes] section of the KVS Tool User Guide above.
    • If you are unable to run the KVS Tool Setup at all due to security restrictions, you can use your home/personal PC to install the KVS Tool to a portable USB Drive, by clicking the [Browse] button on the Installation Options screen during Setup, and also selecting the [Place System Files In Application Directory] option.
    • Once the installation is complete, connect the USB Drive to your corporate machine and run the KVS Tool from there (you will be prompted to register the first time you run it).


  • Q 18: Do you know if there is a handy reference for the various fare class codes of the airlines?
  • A: http://www.KVSTool.com/FAQ.php#Classes contains links to class charts for many airlines. If you can't find it there, you would need to check that airline's FAQ in the corresponding airline forum. If it's not there, then you could always post and ask fellow FT-ers for help...



  • Q 19: I'm seeing some great fares using one of the [Fares:] Methods, but how do I actually book them?
  • A: The choice is completely up to you: You can call the airline directly, use a travel agent, or book using an online travel agency (not all fares can be booked using the last option). However, first, be sure to follow the suggested steps in the [Using the Tool to Plan a Trip or Mileage Run] section of the KVS Tool FAQ to ensure that the fare is actually applicable to your particular travel dates, and that there is availability ...


  • Q 20: The prices quoted via the Fares Methods - are they inclusive of taxes/fees/surcharges?
  • Q: How can I calculate taxes/fees/surcharges?
  • A: Fares do not include any taxes, as they will depend on the exact routing, etc. Fares shown may or may not include fuel and other surcharges, depending on the carrier, system used, and the way in which the fares filed by the carrier.

    To calculate taxes and surcharges for a specific fare via ITA, please follow the instructions for the [ITA Query Builder] in the Additional Features section above.

    For a reference guide, see:


  • Q 21: Where can I find a glossary of Fare terms?
  • A: See TT Glossary


  • Q 22: What are IATA YY Fares?
  • A: Generic YY fares are published by the IATA on behalf of its members and are applicable to flights of all participating carriers. To book a ticket using these fares, it would be best to use the services of an experienced Travel Agent, who will be able to confirm whether a desired carrier actually participates in that fare and the booking class(es) to be used.


  • Q 23: Why are the cheaper Business/First-class fares missing from the fare listings, when using one the [Fares] methods?
  • A: Certain discount Business/First-class fares may not be classified as Business in the system (Sabre). To see them, you have to select [Economy] under [Class:].


  • Q 24: I am only getting fares on airlines AA and BB when using the [Sabre: Fares/DotRes] Method with the "** (All Airlines)" option selected, but I am confident that airline XX also publishes fares on that route.
  • Q: I am getting a "No fares found" error message when using the [Sabre: Fares/DotRes] Method with the "** (All Airlines)" option selected, but I am confident that airline XX publishes fares on that route.
  • A: Try specifying the airline preference in the [Airline:] field, or use the [Sabre: Fares/PSH] / [ATP: Fares/FC] Methods.


  • Q 26: Does the [ATP: Fares/FC] Method support Business/First Class fares?
  • A: Yes, this method will return fares for all Cabin Classes, sorted by price.


  • Q 30: Could you tell me what are differences between the KVS Tool and other similar tools/services?
  • A: Please see http://www.FlyerTalk.com/forum/showthread.php?p=10585860#post10585860. You may also find it helpful to review the list of features (http://Levels.KVSTool.com) and the screenshots (http://www.KVSTool.com/Screenshots.php), and compare them to the corresponding pages, relating to the other service.


  • Q 31: Where can I download one of the older versions of the KVS Tool?
  • A: Due to operational requirements and other constraints, non-current versions of the Tool are not supported and are not available for download.


  • Q 32: What should I do if the KVS Tool shows award seats available, but the agent claims otherwise?
  • A: Here are some suggestions:
    • Make sure that the agent is checking availability segment-by-segment (i.e. instead of saying "I would like an NYC-SYD award", provide the agent with each individual flight details, e.g. "TG793/JFK-BKK + TG401/BKK-SIN + SQ221/SIN-SYD").
    • For partner awards, make sure that the agent is checking the correct Award Booking Class.
    • Call back and try a different agent (repeat as necessary).
    • Request to speak to a supervisor.
    • Advise the agent that you know for a fact that there is award availability on the flight(s) in question and ask that they do a "Long Sell".
      Note: "Long Selling" means booking a flight by manually entering the flight number, flight date, origin, destination, Booking Class, and the number of seats required. It can be used in situations, where Availability has already been confirmed externally (e.g. using the KVS Tool or by calling the other airline directly). The other airline will then respond to the booking request with a definitive "Yes" or "No".
    • Ask the agent to call their partner/alliance Help Desk or the partner carrier directly for assistance.
    • If the agent cannot see the flight at all and the flight departs very early (e.g. 03 am) or very late (e.g. 23:50), the agent needs to specify a departure time in their system, or request Availability for the preceding/following date.
    • If you are trying to redeem your UA MP miles, especially for a C/F-class seat on a premium carrier (e.g. SQ), then the most likely cause is that UA 'artificially' restricts award availability, shown to its agents. In other words, the seat is available for a redemption, but UA is just not willing to book it for you. See http://www.FlyerTalk.com/forum/showthread.php?t=871142 and http://www.FlyerTalk.com/forum/showthread.php?t=724988 for a discussion on "StarNet Blocking".
    • If the flight in question is on CX, be sure to use the [Awards/JL-OneWorld] Method.



  • Q 34: Is there a way to automatically request availability across multiple dates? What if I am looking for a specific class (or classes)?
  • A: KVS Tool members continue to enjoy a number of exclusive features, including the most comprehensive Award Availability coverage across all 3 global airline alliances (including 100% Star Alliance & OneWorld Award Availability coverage). Unfortunately, automated multiple-date search functionality would not currently be 'compatible' with these features for a number of policy and technical-related reasons.

    However, you can use the <Ctrl> + <PgDown> keyboard shortcut to quickly check availability for subsequent dates. If you are looking for availability in a specific class (or classes), you may also wish to do this in conjunction with the appropriate [Filter] options.

  • Q 35: Is there a way to automatically receive availability alerts?
  • A: KVS Tool members continue to enjoy a number of exclusive features, including the most comprehensive award availability coverage across all 3 global airline alliances (including a 100% Star Alliance award coverage). Unfortunately, automated alerting functionality would not currently be 'compatible' with these features for a number of policy and technical-related reasons.

    However, it only takes a few mouse-clicks to periodically re-check availability after adding the relevant route details to [My Trips].


  • Q 36: Is there a way to request availability for multiple cities in a single query?
  • A: No, as the existing reservation systems cannot handle these kinds of requests.


  • Q 37: Can I search for regular availability or fares by specifying Alliance (Star Alliance/OneWorld/SkyTeam) instead of a specific airline?
  • A: Not directly. However, you can use the [*A]/[*O]/[*S] Alliance buttons in the [Filter] tab, or you can specify up to 3 airline codes in the [Airline(s):] field when searching (assuming that the route in question is not served by more than 3 alliance members).

  • Q 38: Is there a way to directly obtain actual cabin loads or boarding totals?
  • A: No, as such information is strictly available to the employees of each specific airline.
    However, with sufficient levels of skill and experience, one can estimate the loads, using the info, provided via the KVS Tool:
    • Look for Availability in the lowest Booking Classes in each cabin (lower Availability typically correlates with higher [expected] loads).
    • A Cabin that is completely zeroed-out for sale (e.g. Y0) is typically indicative of a very high [expected] load factor and a strong possibility of an Overbooked Cabin.
    • Keep in mind that, generally, Seat Maps should not be used to estimate loads (for the reasons outlined in Q2 & Q3 above).


  • Q 39: How far in advance can I check availability/timetables?
  • A: Please refer to Method Info Section above.


  • Q 40: Why isn't city X/airport code XXX in the list?
  • A: There are 10 000+ IATA airport codes worldwide, of which approx. 2 000+ can be decoded by the Tool for performance reasons. However, you can still check availability and fares to/from XXX by entering the airport code.


  • Q 41: How come some RTW fares are missing from the results?
  • A: Be sure to keep in mind the Min Stay requirements when entering dates (e.g. for *A RTW fares, make sure that Outbound/Return dates are at least 10 days apart).

  • Q 42: Why am I getting a "Departure and arrival cities are the same" error message when requesting RTW fares via the [Fares/DotRes] Method?
  • A: This error is usually caused by invalid dates (e.g. if Return Date is before the Departure Date).

  • Q 43: Where can I find more info on Round-The-World (RTW) & Circle Fares?
  • A: The most up-to-date Round-The-World/Circle Fares & Fare Rules can be retreived using the RTW option of the [Fares/DotRes] Method.

    You may also find the following resources useful:




  • Q 44: What does "ROUTING MPM" / "MPM TRVL PERMITTED" mean?
  • A: It means that this a MPM-based fare with no fixed routing. You can use any routing of your choosing, subject to the general MPM System Rules and any restrictions, specified in the Fare Rules. See also MPM Explanation.


  • Q 45: How can I tell if a particular flight is an actual codeshare (e.g. for mileage credit purposes within Star Alliance)?
  • A: Simply request Amadeus Operational Info for the flight in question. If the [Flight Notes] section contains lines that read "COMMERCIAL DUPLICATE - OPERATED BY _____" and "OPERATIONAL LEG __ ____", then it is an actual codeshare. Otherwise, it is not a 'real' codeshare, even if the [Flight Notes] section states "OPERATED BY ______".


  • Q 46: How can I tell if a particular Fare is fully-refundable?
  • Q: The Fare Rules for a particular Fare do not mention anything about refunds. Is this Fare refundable?
  • A: All published Fares are fully refundable by default, unless a specific penalty is mentioned in the Penalties and/or Voluntary Refunds sections of the Fare Rules.


  • Q 47: I am getting "This Program Might Not Have Installed Correctly" warning message after installing/updating the KVS Tool on Windows Vista/7. What should I do?
  • A: Please ignore this erroneous Windows warning by selecting [This Program Installed Correctly].


  • Q 48: How can I determine which Booking Class needs to be used for a particular Fare?
  • A: For virtually all published Fares, the Booking Class is typically the 1st letter of the Fare Basis Code (e.g. if Fare Basis Code is YFARB1GB, then the Booking Class is Y.
    Exceptions:
    • For xUP fares, use the [Routing Rules] option to determine the required Booking Class.
    • For interline itineraries (e.g. a SQ Fare Basis with a AF-marketed flight), the Booking Class will be different -- review [Fare Rules] and contact a Travel Agent or airline for assistance.
    • For private/consolidator Fares, consult the corresponding Fare Terms Sheet.


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